This is interesting, and it might well be correct. The suggestion to take small, directed steps to improve yourself is solid, and it's "tried and true". The mechanism makes sense, which (in my experience anyway) is rare in "self-help material - and it tracks with some information @NeoNatalNNT has provided, which is also a good sign
But it's definitely incomplete.
There's certainly a mechanism for change, and it's certainly "high-inertia".
But there is equally certainly a mechanism for stability. And both of them be hijacked.
In normal times, that wouldn't matter, but the world is currently full of malicious people and ideas trying to hijack both processes: i.e.
1. Accelerate and control the direction of the dynamic "adaptive/improving" part
2. Destabilize the nearly-static "defensive/stabilizing" part.
I don't have a simple conclusion for this post, but FWIW I think that in the 21st century, teaching "post-subversion" defense and recovery is as important as learning to develop and improve.
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And a question:
The process you describe is similar to the original meaning associated with the
resolution of "cognitive dissonance". ("Cognitive Dissonance" as a term has been hijacked by airheads, but the original concept is real and still deserves a name
So a simplified example (not quite the same as Wikipedia's "Fox and Grapes" one, but the mechanism is the same).
1. A person is presented with a fact that contradicts an existing belief
2. Cognitive Dissonance kicks in, causing mental discomfort
3. They resolve the mental discomfort, but not always in a good way. It can be to double down, switch, deny (that's the Fox and Grapes case), treat both as uncertain, etc.
The wide range of outcomes, the the odd body language people display when the process "runs in real time" are what promoted me to ask the question
The question: Do you think this process the related to the mechanism you described above?